# Implementation — Page
### Rules
1. **Edit the component that owns the UI, never output raw HTML** — When editing the home page or any page content, modify the actual `.tsx` file that renders the target. If the target is inside a child component (e.g. `` in `Home.tsx`), edit the child's file (e.g. `GlobalSearchInput.tsx`), not the parent. Do not wrap the component with extra elements in the parent; go into the component and change its JSX. Do not paste or generate raw HTML.
2. **`routes.tsx` is the only route registry** — never add routes in `app.tsx` or inside page files.
3. **All pages are children of the AppLayout route** — do not create top-level routes that bypass the layout shell.
4. **Default export per page** — each page file has exactly one default-export component.
5. **Path aliases in all imports** — use `@/pages/...`, `@/components/...`; no deep relative paths.
6. **No inline styles** — Tailwind utility classes and design tokens only.
7. **Catch-all last** — `path: '*'` (NotFound) must always remain the last child in the layout route.
8. **Never modify `appLayout.tsx`** when adding a page — layout changes are a separate concern.
### Step 1 — Create the page file
Create `src/pages/MyPage.tsx` with a **default export** and the standard page container:
```tsx
export default function MyPage() {
return (
My Page
Page content goes here.
);
}
```
Use shadcn components from `@/components/ui` for UI elements. All styling via Tailwind — no inline `style={{}}`.
### Step 2 — Register the route in `routes.tsx`
Open `src/routes.tsx`. Import the page and add it inside the layout route's `children` array:
```tsx
import MyPage from "@/pages/MyPage";
// Inside the layout route's children array (before the catch-all):
{
path: "my-page",
element: ,
handle: { showInNavigation: true, label: "My Page" },
},
```
- `path` is a **relative segment** (e.g., `"contacts"`), not an absolute path.
- Include `handle: { showInNavigation: true, label: "Label" }` only if the page should appear in the navigation menu.
- The catch-all `path: '*'` must stay **last**.
### Step 3 — Apply an auth guard (if needed)
| Access type | Guard | Behavior |
| ---------------------------------- | ----------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| Public | None | Direct child of layout |
| Authenticated only | `` | Redirects to login if not authenticated |
| Unauthenticated only (e.g., login) | `` | Redirects away if already authenticated |
Example — private page:
```tsx
import { PrivateRoute } from "@/components/auth/private-route";
{
path: "settings",
element: ,
handle: { showInNavigation: true, label: "Settings" },
},
```
Use `ROUTES.*` constants from `@/utils/authenticationConfig` for auth-related paths — do not hardcode `/login`, `/profile`, etc.
### File Conventions — Page
| Concern | Location |
| ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| Page component | `src/pages/.tsx` (default export) |
| Route definition | `src/routes.tsx` only |
| Layout shell | `src/appLayout.tsx` — do not modify for page additions |
| Auth config paths | `ROUTES.*` from `@/utils/authenticationConfig` |
### State and Data
- **Local state:** `useState`, `useReducer`, `useRef` inside the page component
- **Shared or complex state:** extract to `src/hooks/` with a `use` prefix (e.g., `useContacts`)
- **Data fetching:** prefer GraphQL (`executeGraphQL`) or REST utilities in `src/api/`; place shared data logic in `src/hooks/`
- **Auth context:** `useAuth()` from `@/context/AuthContext` when current user is needed — only valid under `AuthProvider`
### Confirm — Page
- The page renders inside the app shell (header/nav visible)
- If `showInNavigation: true`, the link appears in the navigation menu
- No TypeScript errors; no broken imports; no missing exports
- Imports use path aliases (`@/`, not deep relative paths)